ΣSigmaStudio Ask AI Русский Log in

ADAU1701 max ratings/protection on adc

SigmaDSP & SigmaStudio v!ta Oct 9, 2015 00:00 2 replies Original on forum ↗
Subscribe
v!ta Question
Oct 9, 2015 00:00

Dear all,

i'm using the adau 1701 with an 18k external serial resistor for the build in ADC, resulting in a 2V RMS input to the specified 100µA input fullscale. What happens if i would give more than 2V RMS in, besides clipping?

is there a built in protection, or could a higher voltage (current >100µA) cause damage to the ADAU?

my suggestion would be then two z-diodes (2,7V) in antiserial connection then parallel to the input to have a voltage limiter...

Audio Signal Processors

SigmaDSP Audio Processors

adau1701

KJBob Reply
Oct 10, 2015 00:00

Hello,

Funny, the data sheet shows absolute maximum ratings for the digital inputs but not the ADC. Please refer to the post at https://ez.analog.com/message/64012#64012 -- where SteveL suggests that the ADC does have similar ESD clamps.

I can't help but notice that the ADAU1701MINIZ eval board has no input protection other than its 10 K series resistors (10K rather than 18 K for more input sensitivity). Mine has worked for years with all sorts of strange inputs. However, the common wisdom is to employ protection like that shown below:

Here the diodes clamp at about 0.5 V beyond the rails. With the -1701's internal diodes clamping at about 0.3 V, this places 0.2 V across the chip's built-in input resistance. As a result, 100 uA flows in or out of the pin. This being in the same league as the normal operating current, the input remains protected.

Where I work we have used this scheme successfully in hundreds of units. We have also employed a more complex version where the 18 K resistor is split in half, placing 9 K each before and after the diodes. This may be overkill, however. The best protection scheme depends upon what inputs are expected in use.

Best regards,

Bob

6505.8b92df0f9e2b6d605b753ee6bc546d50.png
6505.8b92df0f9e2b6d605b753ee6bc546d50.png
6505.8b92df0f9e2b6d605b753ee6bc546d50.png-283x226.png
6505.8b92df0f9e2b6d605b753ee6bc546d50.png-283x226.png
EZAdministrator Reply
Aug 2, 2018 00:00

This question has been assumed as answered either offline via email or with a multi-part answer. This question has now been closed out. If you have an inquiry related to this topic please post a new question in the applicable product forum.

Thank you,
EZ Admin